It’s best to start the application process at least 10-12 months in advance of the intake you're aiming for. For example, if you're targeting a Fall intake (September), you should begin preparing by the previous October–November to meet deadlines and arrange documents, tests, and finances.

Yes, many colleges accept alternatives like Duolingo, PTE, or MOI (Medium of Instruction letters). Some also waive English tests if you've studied in English previously. However, requirements vary, so it’s important to check with each specific college.

Key documents include academic transcripts, passport copy, English proficiency scores, Statement of Purpose (SOP), Letters of Recommendation (LORs), resume/CV, and sometimes a portfolio (for design/creative fields). Additional documents may be requested depending on the university.

Yes, many universities offer merit-based and need-based scholarships. You can also apply for external funding sources or government scholarships. Scholarship availability depends on academic performance, course, and destination country.